“The
past 20 years have seen a rapid increase in the number of self-help
groups and organizations which now constitute a significant feature
of contemporary life. Often referred to as the self-help movement,
some of us have seen us moving toward a selfhelp society. There have
been several attempts, recently, to analyses the nature of self-help,
its history and its significance (Katz and Bender 1976, Caplan and
Killilea, 1976, Robinson and Henry, 1977), while increasing attention
has been given to selfhelp by government departments and
professionals, by laymen and the media.
Alcoholics
Anonymous occupies an important place in the selfhelp movement, not
only because of its rapid growth into a worldwide organization
(Norris, 1974) but because it is unashamedly used as a model by many
of the newer self-help groups and regularly praised in the most
fulsome terms (Robinson, 1976). Despite this praise, Alcoholics
Anonymous has been remarkably little studied (Bean, 1975). Although
there are now over 1,000 groups in the United Kingdom there have been
very few attempts even to find out who goes to A.A, when and why?
Apart from Edwards ' ( 1967) survey of London groups, a small
unpublished survey by the A.A. General Service Office (1972) and a
recent national survey (Robinson and Henry, 1978) we have very little
basic descriptive material on this widely regarded organization. We
have even less evidence on the extent of A.A.'s success, either in
its own terms or in comparison with other systems of help. Leach,
however, under the heading 'Does Alcoholics Anonymous Really Work',
draws on the small number of evaluative
studies in existence and concludes that ' . . . A.A.
merits more understanding than
the current state of knowledge about it affords ...(
and that) .... the
answer to the heading to this chapter is, yes, Alcoholics Anonymous
really does work' (Leach, 1973).”
PS
For AA Minority Report 2013 click here
PPS
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