Factors Related to “Stable” and “Unstable” Affiliation with Alcoholics Anonymous, Boscarino
J, The International
Journal of the Addictions, Vol. 15(1), 839-848, 1980
“Abstract
The
study suggests that A.A. affiliates who are among the more seriously
impaired when they come to A.A. tend to make less stable members of
this organization. Also, affiliates who are younger, male, lower in
SES, have more slips, are in A.A.
shorter time, and less involved in A.A. activities tend to be less
stable members. Implications for treatment are suggested.
Previous
research indicates that alcoholics who are more seriously
impaired at the onset of treatment tend to do worse after treatment
than those less seriously impaired (c.f. Costello, 1975a. 1975b:
Armor et al., 1976. pp. 87-91: Kish and Hermann, 1971). Specifically,
studies show that alcoholics who have higher levels of alcoholic
symptomatology, are of lower socioeconomic status, and have lower
levels of social stability (as measured by employment, residence,
and marital status) tend to have lower remission rates after
treatment. These findings are consistent with the more extreme
observation that alcoholics living on skid row are usually more
difficult to rehabilitate.
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