A
member kindly drew our attention to the above article which recently
appeared in The Fix 25/4/14.
It commences thus:
“It
is facile, cruel and technically incorrect to use the word "cult"
to describe any particular AA group; it also mirrors the dynamics
that laid the ground for our 12 Traditions in the first place.”
The
author (Michael Anderton – a pseudonym) then goes on to give a
brief history of AA's development suggesting that schisms of one sort
or another have always existed in the fellowship and that indeed such
“diversity” is inherent in its non-governmental structure. The
point is also made that technically the term 'cult' does not
necessarily carry a negative connotation, an interpretation with
which we agree. (For our part our employment of the term refers
specifically to 'destructive cults' - there would be little point in
our campaign otherwise!). The writer moreover seems to suggest that
because there is no single “consistent” definition of the term
this somehow invalidates its usage. But this same argument could be
applied to almost any concept. Does this mean that all such are
equally insusceptible to analysis ? Hardly. But we'll leave you, our
readers, to determine this question for yourselves.
From the start the language employed in the piece is highly emotive. Frequent references to 'mud slinging' etc are made which further implies that any such criticism must fall into that category. The possibility that the 'mud' already adheres to the object in question is barely debated. But finally Anderton seems to believe that it's business as usual in AA. Nothing much has changed and therefore there's really no need for anyone to be much concerned about cults, destructive or otherwise. It'll all get sorted out somehow without any effort on anyone's part. A miracle!
He then cites an article in support of his argument which appears on a well-known cult (dare we use the word!) website run by the Road to Recovery group based in Plymouth (GB): “We Don’t Swallow Spiders” or to give it it's full title: “We Don’t Swallow Spiders: The Myth of AA Cults”. (We have already discussed this on the aacultwatch website. See Oooh! Spider swallowing! ….... Nasty!). Here every attempt is made by the author to distance the group from any possible association with a 'destructive cult' and moreover minimise the suggestion of any adverse effects (much as the author of the above piece seeks to do).
Anderton
then goes on to proposes that these groups are “not a cohesive
“they”” and therefore it is inaccurate to portray the 'cult' as
possessing some kind of monolithic structure. However the very
website he cites in his article includes a section (speakers) which
demonstrates the precise contrary.
[You
will note that of the 42 speakers listed above no fewer than 31
originate from within the group itself with two contributions by
Clancy I
(Pacific Group) (although one of these was recorded at the Guildhall
in Plymouth and not at the group's main location), one from Dundee's
Beginners' Group, one from Tavistock, two from the Specific Group
(Las Vegas), three from London (one of whom we suspect hails from the
Brick Lane Big Book study group), one from Motherwell Primary Purpose, one from a Primary Purpose group in France, another from
a Primary Purpose group in Purley
and finally one from Los Angeles. Apart from the evident exclusivity
of these recordings it is clear that there are, contrary to
Anderton's assertions, significant interactions between different
parts of the cult)]
He
also makes reference to an online “Cult directory” (we assume
he's referring to ours - see here,
here
and here
– if not we'd be delighted to hear from the publishers!) as further
evidence of the AA 'police' in action. Interestingly the vast
majority of groups listed in our directory are taken from existing
listings already published elsewhere on the web by the groups
themselves. It would seem they're interacting quite a lot (even
exclusively). Thus the Primary Purpose movement has been publishing a
directory of their affiliated groups right back to April 2006
(source: Wayback Machine).
Pre-dating this even is the Back to Basics directory going back to at
least July 2002 (source: Wayback Machine). The IntoAction version
dates back to March 2007 (same source). All of these pre-date our
own directory which in its most basic form was not published until
March 2009. (Of the remaining entries (mostly Great Britain) all of
these were added to our directory solely on the basis of either
direct observation or reliable evidence supplied by credible AA
members.)
Throughout
his article Mr Anderton appears to take great pleasure in bandying
the word “freedom” about but seemingly with only the most
primitive grasp of its meaning, For him it would seem to mean
unlimited licence, an unalloyed liberty to do as you may see fit on
any occasion. As usual we had recourse to our dictionary unwilling
ourselves to take such 'liberties' with the word. There we found the
following:
“1.
The condition of being free of
restraints.
2.
Liberty of the person from slavery, detention, or oppression.
3.
a.
Political independence.
b.
Exemption from the arbitrary exercise of authority in the
performance of a specific action; civil liberty: freedom of assembly.
4.
Exemption from an unpleasant or onerous condition: freedom from
want.
5.
The capacity to exercise choice; free will.”
(Source:
The Free Dictionary)
From
our direct observations as ex-cult members (and therefore not based
on anecdotal reports) the cult (in its various forms) stands for the
precise opposite. These groups do indeed engage in the “arbitrary
exercise of authority” over those newcomers unfortunate enough to
fall under their sway sparing no opportunity to impose their “onerous
condition[s]” upon the latter whilst circumventing constantly their
victims' “exercise [of] choice”. According to Mr Anderton's
world view it would seem that freedom is only to be enjoyed by the
appointed few!
Finally
he makes reference to his own (and his sister's) experience of
“intimidation” and “naming and shaming” at the hands of the
AA 'police' (citing these as contributory factors to to his sibling's
- and others' - subsequent relapse). No mention is made, however, of
those on the receiving end of the cult's 'ministrations' who have as
a direct consequence suffered quite unnecessarily with some even
attempting suicide (in some instances succeeding) because of the
obtuse dogma followed by these fanatics eg. their anti-medication stance (more on this subject to follow shortly).
From
the above we have to conclude that Mr Anderton's article represents
no more than an 'apologetic' (and a rather transparent one at that!)
comprising a whole 'shoal' of 'red herrings' intended to minimise the
devastating impact these rogue groups and individuals have on the
most vulnerable in our midst. Complacent he may be but we remain
determined to expose the corruption which exists within the
fellowship. As it is sometimes said in AA: “God may move mountains
but bring your own shovel!”
Cheers
The
Fellas (Friends of Alcoholics Anonymous)
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